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What Happens After The Handmaid’s Tale: A Guide to Sequels, Spinoffs, and the Expanded Universe

Because The Handmaid’s Tale began as a 1985 novel and grew into an ongoing television series, many readers and viewers want to know what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale. T...

Mara Ellison
What Happens After The Handmaid’s Tale: A Guide to Sequels, Spinoffs, and the Expanded Universe

Why People Ask What Happens After The Handmaid’s Tale

Because The Handmaid’s Tale began as a 1985 novel and grew into an ongoing television series, many readers and viewers want to know what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale. The question can refer to narrative continuation inside the story, new installments in different media, or how the world and characters evolve beyond the original book. This overview explains the core continuations, formats, and verified milestones so you can understand the expanded universe without confusion.

The Origin: The Handmaid’s Tale Novel

Margaret Atwood’s 1985 novel introduces a dystopian theonomic regime in Gilead, where fertile women are assigned reproductive roles. Offred’s first-person narrative ends without a clear escape, leaving readers to ask what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale in literary terms. The novel’s ambiguous ending and fragmented memories invite speculation about survival, resistance, and legacy. Understanding the source is essential before tracing how later works build or depart from it.

Atwood’s Intent and Sources

Atwood based Gilead on historical theocracies and patriarchal takeovers, making plausible the idea that institutions could be dismantled and rebuilt. The novel intentionally avoids a happy ending to foreground risk and contingency. Early documents and interviews clarify that Atwood treated Gilead as a warning rather than a prediction, which shapes how later adaptations interpret what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale.

The Television Series: Continuation and Expanded Timeline

Hulu’s series extends the story beyond the novel’s timeline, showing years after the original events and introducing events that occur well into what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale on screen. Seasons progress through Offred’s aftermath, the rise of new conflicts, and the fates of supporting characters. Showrunner Bruce Miller has stated in interviews that the series was always planned as an ongoing adaptation, allowing more material from the novel and new stories to be added gradually.

How the Series Diverges From the Novel

Although the first season closely follows the novel, later seasons introduce subplots not present in the book, such as expanded backstories for Commander Waterford and Aunt Lydia. These additions answer what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale in a serialized format, giving audiences more political intrigue and personal consequences. They also show how power structures adapt when resistance grows, creating a richer but distinct continuity.

  • Season 1 primarily adapts the novel’s core events, refocusing on Offred’s memories and life in the Commander’s household.
  • Season 2 deepens Gilead’s internal politics, introducing new districts and characters that change what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale on a societal level.
  • Season 3 escalates resistance efforts, with June’s actions driving measurable shifts in how the regime operates.
  • Later seasons explore the perspectives of men, women from different classes, and even commanders, widening the scope of what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale.

Atwood has written several related works that clarify what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale in print. The Testaments, published in 2019, is a sequel told from multiple viewpoints years after Gilead’s peak. It won the Booker Prize and provides a more detailed history of how the regime rose and how it began to unravel. Other companion pieces, such as the graphic novel introduction and linked short stories, fill in gaps without overwriting the original.

The Testaments: Plot Highlights

The Testaments takes place fifteen years after the main events of the novel and follows Aunt Lydia, Agnes, and Daisy. Through testimony, diary entries, and a tribunal transcript, the book exposes Gilead’s inner mechanisms. This structure answers what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale by showing institutional decay and the costs of resistance. It also revises earlier assumptions, demonstrating that the story universe can evolve while maintaining thematic coherence.

Other Media: Film, Radio, and Future Projects

Beyond books and television, what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale includes stage readings, radio adaptations, and academic collaborations. The Pearl Productions radio version brought new audio textures to familiar scenes, while live table readings kept the story present in public discourse. Atwood has also participated in events discussing potential future adaptations, though no confirmed feature film is in active development as of the latest public information.

Verified Media Timeline

Date or PeriodEventSource Type
1985Novel publicationPublisher records
1990Stage version debutTheatre archives
2017Hulu series premiereNetwork announcements
2019The Testaments publishedPublisher and Booker Prize records
2020–2022Additional seasons releasedNetwork press releases

Common Misconceptions and Clarifications

Because the franchise spans formats, confusion arises about what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale and what is purely speculative. Some assume the series continues exactly as in the book, but later seasons introduce new characters and scenarios that are Atwood-approved yet distinct. Others believe the story ends with one definitive conclusion, yet the combination of novel, sequels, and ongoing series means multiple valid answers exist. This clarification helps you separate canon from interpretation.

Key Takeaways for Understanding the Continuation

  • The novel ends ambiguously, inviting questions about survival and institutional change.
  • The Hulu series extends timelines and perspectives, showing long-term consequences.
  • The Testaments functions as a direct print sequel, updating readers on regime evolution.
  • Ongoing adaptations may introduce new material, but all remain within the boundaries set by Atwood’s original premise.
  • No single definitive endpoint exists; the story continues across media and formats.

What Future Installments Might Address

As of now, announced projects focus on deepening existing characters and exploring underdeveloped regions of Gilead. Showrunners have emphasized commitment to the themes of autonomy, faith, and resistance without repeating beats from the novel or early seasons. This evolution informs what happens after The Handmaid’s Tale by ensuring that sequels and adaptations remain thematically aligned while expanding scope. Keeping an eye on official announcements is the best way to track genuine continuations rather than rumors.

Conclusion

What happens after The Handmaid’s Tale spans novels, series, stage, and audio formats, each adding context to a world built on cautionary themes. By distinguishing verified sequels from speculation, you can navigate the extended universe with clarity. The combination of Atwood’s sequel, ongoing television, and academic discussion ensures the story remains relevant and interpretable for years to come.

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