Getting a marriage license in Tennessee is the first legal step for couples preparing to marry in the state. This overview explains the basic process, who can apply, and what to expect when you visit the county office in person.
Below is a quick reference table that outlines key details about Tennessee marriage licenses to help you understand costs, waiting periods, and documentation at a glance.
| Item | Details | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Eligibility | Both applicants must be at least 18, or have court approval if younger | Parent or guardian consent required for minors |
| Cost | Approximately $97.50, varies slightly by county | Accepted payment methods differ by office |
| Waiting Period | 3-day waiting period after license is issued | License becomes valid on the 4th day |
| Validity | 30 days from issue date | Must be used in Tennessee for the ceremony |
Eligibility Requirements for a Tennessee Marriage License
To obtain a marriage license in Tennessee, each person must meet specific eligibility criteria established by state law. These rules are designed to confirm that applicants are legally capable of entering into marriage.
You and your partner must both be at least 18 years old to apply without additional approval. If either person is under 18, you may still marry with proper parental or court consent, depending on the circumstances and county policies.
Tennessee does not impose requirements regarding blood tests, proof of pregnancy, or formal engagement before applying. The process focuses on identity verification, age requirements, and ensuring there are no legal barriers to marriage.
Required Documents and Identification
Gathering the correct documents before you visit the county clerk helps speed up the application process and reduces delays at the office.
- Government-issued photo ID, such as a driver’s license or state ID
- Proof of age and identity, if not clearly shown on the primary ID
- Social Security Number or proof of ineligibility, if applicable
- Divorce decree, death certificate, or annulment record, if previously married
Some counties allow online pre-registration or information submission, which can shorten the time you spend at the clerk’s office. Check the specific county website for local options and contact details.
Where and How to Apply
You must apply for a marriage license in person at the county clerk’s office in the county where the wedding will take place. Both applicants need to be present unless one is unable to appear due to specific legal circumstances.
Most offices require completed application forms, valid identification, payment for the license fee, and any supporting documents related to prior marriages or name changes. Walk-in visits are typical, though some locations offer scheduled appointments when possible.
Costs, Fees, and Payment Options
The marriage license fee in Tennessee is generally around $97.50, though individual counties may set slightly different prices within state guidelines. Fees are usually payable by cash, check, credit card, or money order, depending on the office.
It is a good idea to confirm accepted payment methods and whether exact cash is required when you contact the county clerk in advance. Budgeting for the license along with other wedding expenses helps avoid surprises on the day of the ceremony.
Timeline and Ceremony Rules
After receiving your marriage license, you must wait three full days before the license becomes valid for a wedding ceremony. Once active, the license remains valid for 30 days, so plan your ceremony accordingly.
The license must be signed by the officiant and returned to the county clerk within a specified timeframe, usually within a few days after the wedding. Keeping copies of the signed license helps ensure that all legal records are completed accurately and efficiently.
Key Steps to Obtain a Marriage License in Tennessee
- Confirm that both applicants meet age and eligibility requirements
- Gather required identification and proof of prior marriage, if applicable
- Visit the county clerk’s office together to complete the application
- Pay the license fee using an accepted payment method
- Wait the required three days and schedule the ceremony within 30 days
- Ensure the officiant and witness sign the license, and it is returned for recording
FAQ
Reader questions
Do we have to wait three days after getting the license before we can marry in Tennessee?
Yes, Tennessee law requires a three-day waiting period after the license is issued. The license becomes valid on the fourth day, and your ceremony must occur within 30 days of issuance.
Can we apply for a marriage license online or by mail in Tennessee?
No, both applicants must appear in person at the county clerk’s office to complete the application and submit required documents. Some counties may allow limited pre-registration online, but the final step must be done in person.
What happens if our wedding is canceled after we get the license in Tennessee?
If the wedding does not occur, the license is typically void, and no refund is provided. You would need to obtain a new license if you choose to reschedule the ceremony.
Do we need to bring our own witnesses, or does the officiant handle that in Tennessee?
Tennessee requires at least one witness age 18 or older to sign the marriage certificate along with the couple and officiant. The county or officiant may provide guidance on acceptable witnesses at the ceremony.