Many shoppers ask whether Walmart still sells firearms and ammunition in 2024, often after seeing changes in other big‑box retailers. The short answer is yes, but with important restrictions that vary by location and product type.
Below is a quick reference for how Walmart handles guns today, how that has shifted over time, and what you need to know before you shop or compare options.
| Product Category | Availability at Most Stores | Age & ID Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long Guns (Rifles & Shotguns) | Yes, in many states | 18+ with valid ID | Selection limited to hunting and sport models |
| Handguns | No longer sold | N/A | Discontinued in most markets after 2020 |
| Live Ammunition | Yes, in many locations | 18+ for most, 21+ for restricted types | Caliber and type vary by state law |
| Reloading Supplies | Limited or seasonal | 18+ or 21+ based on components | Not carried in all stores |
| Optics & Accessories | Yes, widely available online | No age restriction to browse | In‑store availability depends on local inventory |
Current In‑Store Gun Availability by State
How State Laws Shape What You Find on Shelves
Because firearm regulation in the United States is state‑by‑state, whether Walmart carries guns in one location can differ sharply from another. In states with stricter background check or licensing rules, you may still find long guns but fewer or no handguns, and some staff positions may decline to process certain sales.
Online Gun Sales and Pickup Options
Shopping from Home with Local Pickup
Walmart.com continues to sell long guns in many regions where law allows, using third‑party sellers and licensed dealers to handle compliance. Customers typically place an order online, complete the required background check at the store, and pick up at the designated pickup point. Be prepared for added verification steps and possible delays during peak periods.
History of Walmart Firearms Sales
From Broad Assortment to Limited Inventory
Walmart once stocked a wide range of rifles, shotguns, and handguns. After several high‑profile incidents and ongoing public pressure, the company phased out handguns and tightened long‑gun selection. Understanding this timeline helps explain why some shelves look different today and what to expect moving forward.
Key Takeaways and Shopping Tips
- Check your local store inventory before visiting, since selection varies widely.
- Bring a valid government ID and be prepared for a background check.
- Handgun purchases are no longer available at Walmart in most areas.
- Consider Walmart online for long guns where permitted, using pickup to streamline the process.
- Stay aware of state and local laws, which can affect what you can buy and where.
FAQ
Reader questions
Can I buy a handgun at Walmart today?
No, Walmart has stopped selling new handguns in most U.S. markets, though availability can depend on local laws and any remaining inventory at specific stores.
Do I need a license to buy a gun at Walmart?
Yes, you must be at least 18 for long guns (18+ with valid government ID) and comply with any additional state or federal requirements, such as permits for certain rifles or background checks.
Can I order a gun online from Walmart and pick it up?
Yes, many customers can order select long guns online and pick them up in store after a background check, but availability varies by location and applicable laws.
What ammunition does Walmart still carry in stores?
You can typically find common rifle and shotgun ammunition in many locations, while caliber options and stock levels depend on local demand and regulations.